A materialização do ódio em corpos massacrados: uma contribuição geográfica das práticas criminosas contra LGBTI+ no nordeste brasileiro

Abstract

This article is the result of a collective effort and an ambition contained in the core of the socio-spatial and socioterritorial movements that fight for the freedom of their bodies and lives in brazil today. To highlight the violence against the LGBTI+ population in northeastern Brazil is one of the main objectives of this work, we will do this from the statistical and cartographic treatment of two data: 1) violation of human rights (Dial 100) 2) HOMICIDES of LGBTI+ in Brazil (GGB). The intersections present in the hate crimes committed against the LGBTQI+ population is an important point of reflection and diagnosis, with, above all, a very close relationship with the place of murder, with the weapon used in the hate crime, with the profession performed by the victims. In a way, transvestites are victimized on public and prostitution territories, most often by firearms, evidencing an even greater process of marginalization and stigma. Therefore, the aspects of race, color, socioeconomic and sociocultural conditions form a set of elements that attenuate the exposure of certain bodies in space. From our section to the Northeast region it was possible to observe and verify a constant, concise and continuous process of violence in this region, standing out in some years as the most violent in the country. Between 2000 and 2018 the region accumulated a total of 1495 murders motivated by LGBTfobia, this number represents 39% of all murders of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transvestite and Transsexual Brazilians between the period. To achieve the objective of the objective, the following methodological procedures were used: data collection and treatment, comparative analysis of statistical data organized in maps, survey and reading of the bibliography, exploratory fieldwork, production and cartographic modeling.