Deficiência de vitamina D e sua associação com a Síndrome Metabólica

Anderson da  Silva; Sandra José do Nascimento  Brito; Regicely Aline Brandão  Ferreira

doi:10.59171/nutrivisa-2017v4e9024

Authors

Anderson da Silva Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Mauá
Sandra José do Nascimento Brito Sanfisio
Regicely Aline Brandão Ferreira Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Mauá

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59171/nutrivisa-2017v4e9024

Keywords:

metabolic syndrome, vitamin D, deficiêncy, humans

Abstract

Vitamin D has as main function to regulate calcium homeostasis. Its synthesis is stimulated by exposure to sunlight and also can be obtained by appropriate food intake. Several evidence has shown its connection with the development of metabolic syndrome. Therefore, a systematic review of the literature was conducted to gather and improve knowledge on the subject. The last 5 years were analyzed in retrograde from July 1, 2010 in the database Pubmed (Medline) covering all age groups. We found 13 articles, of which 8 contemplated the inclusion criteria and analyzed and having their principal findings in a frame were found. All studies demonstrate that vitamin D deficiency is associated with the development of several metabolic abnormalities in the body such as obesity, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia and hypertension, above which together constitute the metabolic syndrome. After systematic review of studies, it was concluded that there is a close relationship between vitamin D deficiency and metabolic syndrome, but more studies are needed to better understand all the mechanisms involved in this process.

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