Políticas públicas e ações estratégicas para o alcance das metas globais da atividade física no ambiente urbano: mapeamento de evidências

Cláudia Maria da Silva  Vieira; Mariane Alves Silva; Olívia Souza Honório; Larissa Fortunato Araújo; Soraia Pinheiro Machado

doi:10.52521/nutrivisa.v12i1.16180

Autores

Cláudia Maria da Silva Vieira Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8724-9524
Mariane Alves Silva Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6518-6534
Olívia Souza Honório Prefeitura Municipal de Ubá. MG, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4174-6987
Larissa Fortunato Araújo Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6695-0365
Soraia Pinheiro Machado Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3918-4738

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52521/nutrivisa.v12i1.16180

Palavras-chave:

políticas públicas de saúde; estratégias em saúde; atividade física; espaços urbanos; promoção de saúde.

Resumo

A Organização Mundial da Saúde recomendou o incremento da atividade física em 15% até 2030, visando o controle de agravos crônicos e definiu objetivos, políticas e ações estratégicas aplicáveis para o alcance. Analisou-se a literatura acerca de políticas, ações e estratégias para o aumento da atividade física em ambientes urbanos antes e após o plano de ação global da atividade física 2018-2030. Tratou-se de um mapeamento de evidências efetuado no PubMed, Scielo e Scopus que incluiu 13 artigos, classificados em seis eixos de políticas, ações, intervenções para o aumento da atividade física. Em todos os eixos, houve associação com aumento da atividade física, maior número de estudos concentrados no seguimento posterior ao plano global da atividade física, demonstrando maior interesse de pesquisadores pelo tema e importante passo dado rumo ao alcance das metas, pois caminhos serão apontados para a elaboração de políticas, ações e estratégias de promoção de saúde.

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