Development, proximate composition, and oxidative stability of mechanically separated tilapia meatballs added with garlic extract
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52521/nutrivisa.v12i1.15710Palabras clave:
minced fish; fish technology; co-product; natural preservative; stabilityResumen
Fish meatballs are a value-added product that is widely accepted, but their perishability requires the use of additives that are safe for human consumption. This study evaluated the incorporation of garlic clove extract into tilapia meatballs containing mechanically separated meat (MSM). Tilapia MSM meatballs were shaped by hand, and four formulations were developed: negative control: no additive, positive control: 0.1% butylhydroxytoluene (BHT), F3%: 3% garlic extract, and F6%: 6% garlic extract. The formulations were analyzed for nutritional quality, water-holding capacity (WHC), weight loss (WL), pH, and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) after 28 days of refrigeration. The chemical composition differed from MSM, but the addition of preservatives (garlic extract and BHT) did not affect the nutritional quality of the tilapia meatballs. Although there was no change in WHC or WL, garlic extract delayed pH and TBARS parameters, especially in F6% at 21-28 days, making this product more stable than BHT, used as a reference. Therefore, tilapia meatballs formulated with garlic extract are a convenient option that meets the quality standards set by Brazilian legislation.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Alynne Rodrigues da Silva, Jéssica Frota Costa, Janevane Silva de Castro, Luiz Alves Bitu, Marcelo Levi Almeida de Menezes, José Ariévilo Gurgel Rodrigues, Larissa Morais Ribeiro da Silva, Alessandra Cristina da Silva Farias, Ana Paula Colares de Andrade, Ianna Fernandes

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