Human Existence Through Philosophical Inquiry and Technological Transformation: An Analytical Study

Autores/as

  • Nga Khuat Thuongmai University

Palabras clave:

Human Existence, Western Philosophy, Fourth Industrial Revolution, Technological Transformation, Existentialism

Resumen

This article provides an analytical exploration of the concept of human existence within the realm of Western philosophy, tracing its evolution from ancient times through to the modern implications of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. By examining the philosophical progression from the ancients’ view of humans as part of nature to the modern existential and Marxist perspectives, this study highlights the complex interplay between human self-awareness, moral capacity, and the dialectical unity of human existence. Furthermore, it delves into the challenges and opportunities presented by the Fourth Industrial Revolution, emphasizing the impact of technological advancements on human identity, relationships, and societal structures. This analysis aims to offer a comprehensive understanding of the philosophical discourse on human existence, providing a foundation for future research on navigating the existential challenges posed by rapid technological change.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Nga Khuat, Thuongmai University

Nga Thi Khuat is a distinguished academic with a doctoral degree, serving as a senior lecturer in the Department of Political Theory at the Thuongmai University, Hanoi, Vietnam. She pursued her Master’s degree in Philosophy from 2008 to 2011 at the Hanoi University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University, Hanoi. Later, from 2016 to 2020, she earned her Ph.D. in Philosophy from the Academy of Journalism and Communication. With 14 years of university teaching experience, Dr. Khuat has established herself as a respected figure in the field of Philosophy, Political science, Cultural studies, Vietnamese studies, Education.  

Citas

ABDUL-BAKI, Zayyad; UTHMAN, Ahmad Bukola. Exploring the “Social Failures” of Islamic Banks: A Historical Dialectics Analysis. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, v. 8, n. 3, p. 250-271, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-06-2014-0021.

ADEBOWALE, B. Soul as the Sole Determinant of Human Personality in Plato and Yoruba Traditional Thought. Cross-cultural Communication, v. 10, n. 6, p. 59-67, 2014. https://doi.org/10.3968/5406.

AHN, Jongchang; JANG, Yirang; RHEE, Yoonki. 2022. A Factor Exploration and Empirical Study on the Influence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution on Employment: Focus on Korean Sample. Sustainability [Online], 14.

AKRAM, Sadiya. Fully Unconscious and Prone to Habit: The Characteristics of Agency in the Structure and Agency Dialectic. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, v. 43, n. 1, p. 45-65, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1111/jtsb.12002.

ALONSO, Mariângela. Rosas e angústia: Diálogos possíveis entre Martin Heidegger e Clarice Lispector. Kalagatos, v. 8, n. 15, p. 155-187, 2011. https://doi.org/10.23845/kalagatos.v8i15.5999.

AZEREDO, Jéferson Luís et al. O Conceito de cuidado em tempos de pandemia: Uma análise a partir de Martin Heidegger. Kalagatos, v. 19, n. 1, p. eK22005, 2022.

BASILIO CLADAKIS, Maximiliano. Una teoría de la acción en el marco de la ontología fenomenológica de El ser y la nada. Kalagatos, v. 20, n. 3, p. eK23072, 2023.

BELTRÁN, Arturo Alberto Cardozo. La Náusea y la Contingencia: filosofía de lo absurdo en el “primer” Sartre. Kalagatos, v. 20, n. 3, p. eK23048, 2023.

BRINCAT, Shannon; GERBER, Damian. The Necessity of Dialectical Naturalism: Marcuse, Bookchin, and Dialectics in the Midst of Ecological Crises. Antipode, v. 47, n. 4, p. 871-893, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1111/anti.12140.

CORE, Mark G.; MOORE, Johanna D.; ZINN, Claus 2003. The role of initiative in tutorial dialogue. Proceedings of the tenth conference on European chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Budapest, Hungary: Association for Computational Linguistics.

COTRINA COSAR, Juan Pablo. Sartre Lector De Las Lecciones De Husserl: Génesis De La Idea Del Cogito Prerreflexivo. Kalagatos, v. 20, n. 3, p. eK23070, 2023.

DA SILVA, Fábio César. O desenvolvimento do conceito de fetichismo nas obras de Freud. Kalagatos, v. 10, n. 20, p. 13-51, 2021. https://doi.org/10.23845/kalagatos.v10i20.6073.

DE MIRANDA CORDEIRO DÜRMAIER, Ana Thereza. Sobre a ontologia digital de Rafael Capurro e a ontologia fundamental de Martin Heidegger. Kalagatos, v. 6, n. 11, p. 11-25, 2009. https://doi.org/10.23845/kalagatos.v6i11.5937.

DESCOMBES, Vincent. Reflections on the Concept of Institution. European Journal of Philosophy, v. 31, n. 3, p. 549-562, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejop.12896.

DO, Minh Hop. The Outlook of Modern Western Philosophy. Hanoi: Hanoi Publishing House, 2006.

ERICKSEN, Lauro. Subjetividade e “autenticidade” em Kierkegaard e a sua influência na ontologia de Heidegger. Kalagatos, v. 14, n. 1, p. 49-66, 2017. https://doi.org/10.23845/kalagatos.v14i1.6245.

FRANK, George. On the Relational School of Psychoanalysis: Some Additional Thoughts. Psychoanalytic Psychology, v. 15, n. 1, p. 141-153, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1037/0736-9735.15.1.141.

GARDNER, Sebastian. Kant’s Practical Postulates and the Development of German Idealism. In: GABRIEL, Markus and RASMUSSEN, Anders Moe. German Idealism Today. De Gruyter, p. 27-72, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110498615-002.

HO, Si Quy. Human and Human Development. Hanoi: Education Publishing House, 2007.

HORNBORG, Alf. Technology as Fetish: Marx, Latour, and the Cultural Foundations of Capitalism. Theory Culture & Society, v. 31, n. 4, p. 119-140, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263276413488960.

JUNGERS, Christin M.; GREGOIRE, Jocelyn. Confrontation: A Dialectical Humanistic Consideration. The Journal of Humanistic Counseling, v. 60, n. 1, p. 58-75, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1002/johc.12151.

KEMP, R. How to become an idealist: Fichte on the transition from dogmatism to idealism. British Journal for the History of Philosophy, v. 25, p. 1161-1179, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1080/09608788.2017.1301372.

LIE, Svein Anders Noer. A Critique of Steven Vogel’s Social Constructionist Attempt to Overcome the Human/Nature Dichotomy. Environmental Values, v. 30, n. 5, p. 635-654, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3197/096327121x16081160834759.

LIMNATIS, Nectarios G. German Idealism and the Problem of Knowledge: Kant, Fichte, Schelling, and Hege. 1 ed. Dordrecht: Springer, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8800-1.

LO FEUDO, Yanina. “Yo también quise ser.” Alcances de la libertad en Jean- Paul Sartre. Kalagatos, v. 20, n. 3, p. eK23049, 2023.

MACKAY, Michael Hubbard. Speculative Realism and Religion: Irreduction, Objects, Forms, and Intensities. Method & Theory in the Study of Religion, v. 35, n. 1, p. 55-72, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1163/15700682-bja10086.

MAIA, André Augusto; DOS SANTOS, Carlos Alexandre Barbosa. O ser, a linguagem e o habitar. Kalagatos, v. 20, n. 2, p. eK23022, 2023.

MARX, Karl; ENGELS, Friedrich. Complete Works. Hanoi: National Political Publishing House, 2000.

MEINCKE, Anne Sophie. The Metaphysics of Development and Evolution: From Thing Ontology to Process Ontology. Human Development, v. 67, n. 5-6, p. 233-256, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1159/000534421.

MOREIRA, Gilvanio. Notas sobre a questão da transcendência do ser em Nicolau de Cusa e Martin Heidegger. Kalagatos, v. 17, n. 1, p. 37-48, 2020. https://doi.org/10.23845/kalagatos.v17i1.6442.

MTOTYWA, Matolwandile et al. The perceived societal impact of the fourth industrial revolution in South Africa. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478), v. 11, n. 9, p. 265-279, 2022. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i9.2139.

NGUYEN, Phuong Thi; NGUYEN, Quyet Thi. The Philosophy of Human emancipation in Ho Chi Minh’s ideas and its Contemporary relevance in Vietnam. Kalagatos, v. 21, n. 1, p. eK24009, 2024.

NGUYEN, Thi Quyet. International Integration and Its Impacts on Human Resource Development in Vietnam Currently. Synesis, v. 14, n. 2, p. 74-89, 2022.

NGUYEN, Vu Hao. The Concept of Humans in Some Modern Western Philosophical Movements. Hanoi: World Publishing House, 2016.

OLIVEIRA SILVA, Reginaldo. O inconsciente e a atualidade da filosofia em Sigmund Freud e Theodor Adorno. Kalagatos, v. 19, n. 1, p. eK22006, 2022.

OLIVEIRA, Thaís de Sá. Da Intencionalidade da Consciência à Liberdade Ontológica de O Ser e o Nada. Kalagatos, v. 20, n. 3, p. eK23068, 2023.

ROCA-ROYES, Sonia. Essential Properties and Individual Essences. Philosophy Compass, v. 6, n. 1, p. 65-77, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-9991.2010.00364.x.

ROTATORI, Denise; LEE, Eun Jeong; SLEEVA, Sheryl. The evolution of the workforce during the fourth industrial revolution. Human Resource Development International, v. 24, n. 1, p. 92-103, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/13678868.2020.1767453.

SCHWAB, Klaus. The Fourth Industrial Revolution. Hanoi: National Political Publishing House, 2018.

SEIBT, Cezar Luís. Por uma fenomenologia do conhecimento. Kalagatos, v. 7, n. 13, p. 11-32, 2010. https://doi.org/10.23845/kalagatos.v7i13.5959.

SEIBT, Cezar Luís. Heidegger e a fundamentação do conhecimento. Kalagatos, v. 12, n. 23, p. 63-90, 2015. https://doi.org/10.23845/kalagatos.v12i23.6140.

SEIBT, Cezar Luís. Sobre o conhecimento na tradição e em Heidegger. Kalagatos, v. 14, n. 2, p. 339-350, 2017. https://doi.org/10.23845/kalagatos.v14i2.6280.

SOH, Changrok; CONNOLLY, Daniel. New Frontiers of Profit and Risk: The Fourth Industrial Revolution’s Impact on Business and Human Rights. New Political Economy, v. 26, n. 1, p. 168-185, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/13563467.2020.1723514.

UMARHADI, Yoseph; LASIYO; SANTOSO, Heri. The Conception of Human Nature According to Notonagoro and Drijarkara and Their Implications for the Development of the Philosophy of Pancasila. Research Society and Development, v. 9, n. 11, p. e1659119659, 2020. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i11.9659.

VINOLO, Stéphane. Sartre lecteur de Freud: Ichnologie de la conscience. Kalagatos, v. 20, n. 3, p. eK23073, 2023.

Publicado

2024-08-06

Cómo citar

KHUAT, N. Human Existence Through Philosophical Inquiry and Technological Transformation: An Analytical Study. Kalagatos , [S. l.], v. 21, n. 2, p. eK24054, 2024. Disponível em: https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/kalagatos/article/view/12819. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.