Mahatma Gandhi's Modern Minimalist Philosophy and Its Influence on the Contemporary World

Abstract

Mahatma Gandhi, who famously led the Indian independence movement, developed a profound philosophy based on the principles of non-violence and truth, which together elevated him to a globally recognized figure, with influence far beyond his time. This study delves into the complex layers of meaning in Gandhi's thought, places it in a rich historical context, and scrutinizes how his views shaped during India's fierce resistance against British colonial rule. In addition, the study seeks to establish meaningful connections between his philosophy and the pressing challenges facing the world today, demonstrating that Gandhi's emphasis on minimalism and non-violence provides practical and profound solutions to modern problems, especially environmental crises that are threatening the global ecosystem. Vietnam, a country that is grappling with similar ecological problems in the context of rapid development, serves as a suitable case study, illustrating how Gandhi's philosophy fits into the pursuit of sustainable development. By connecting these topics, the research opens up a new perspective on global challenges, highlighting how his ideas have made a significant impact on modern efforts to achieve social justice and ecological balance, thereby affirming their long-term value in shaping a just and equitable future, more sustainable.