The RATIONALISM AND ENLIGHTENMENT’S SPIRIT:  THE LEADING SPIRIT OF THE FRENCH ENLIGHTENMENT PHILOSOPHY IN THE 18TH CENTURY

Trang DO; Khue Dinh Pham

doi:10.52521/kg.v21i3.13578

Autores

Trang DO VanLang University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4871-1368
Khue Dinh Pham Hanoi Architectural University, ViệtNam.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52521/kg.v21i3.13578

Palavras-chave:

Iluminismo francês, espírito racionalista, ideias iluministas

Resumo

A permear a filosofia iluminista francesa do século XVIII estava um profundo espírito racionalista e ideais iluministas. Este movimento intelectual emergiu dos esforços para se desligar da religião organizada e da igreja, afirmando uma fé inabalável no poder ilimitado da razão e do conhecimento científico sobre as forças da teocracia e dos poderes seculares. Este artigo investiga uma análise dos elementos racionalistas e iluministas da filosofia iluminista francesa do século XVIII, com o objetivo de reivindicar a sua posição como o espírito predominante e a força motriz da era do Iluminismo. Ao examinar estes elementos, podemos traçar tanto os valores como as limitações deste movimento filosófico no desenvolvimento da história do pensamento humano.

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Biografia do Autor

Trang DO, VanLang University

Associate Professor, Doctor of philosophy Faculty of Fundamental Sciences, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. E-mail: trang.do@vlu.edu.vn

Khue Dinh Pham, Hanoi Architectural University, ViệtNam.

Doctor of philosophy, Hanoi Architectural University, ViệtNam. Email: khuepd@hau.edu.vn

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