Hematologic profile of dogs with demodectic mange treated at the veterinary hospital of Patos – Paraíba

Authors

  • Agrício Moreira DANTAS NETO Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)
  • Thiago da Silva BRANDÃO Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)
  • Raquel Guedes XIMENES Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)
  • Amana Fernandes MAIA Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)
  • Francisco Charles dos SANTOS Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)
  • Almir Pereira de SOUSA Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)

Keywords:

hematology, dermatopathy, mites, Demodex spp

Abstract

Canine demodicyosis is a parasitic skin problem commonly found in dogs caused by the proliferation of follicular mites of the Demodex canis species. Clinical laboratory tests in young dogs with demodicides usually do not show consistent abnormalities, however, such abnormalities do appear in such chronic diseases as anemia, with elevations in leukocyte numbers, hyperglobulinemia, and depressed thyroid hormone concentrations, which are found in many dogs. We analyzed the hemogram of 36 dogs diagnosed with demodectic mange that were treated at the Veterinary Hospital of the Federal University of Campina Grande, in the municipality of Patos. Among hematological changes, thrombocytopenia (40.9%), anemia (68.2%), neutrophilia (27.3%), eosinophilia (27.3%) and lymphopenia (36.4%) were found to be more prevalent. We can conclude that all the animals of the present study had alterations in some aspect of the hematological profile.

References

BEZERRA, L. F. Uso da spirulina associada ao amitraz no tratamento da demodiciose canina generalizada juvenil. UFCG-CSTR. 2009. Trabalho de conclusão de curso – Medicina Veterinária.

BICHARD, S. J.; SHERDING, R. G. Manual Saunders: Clínica de Pequenos Animais. 2. ed. São Paulo: Roca, p. 340-359, 2003.

DESCH, C.E.; HILLIER, A. Demodex injai: a new species of hair follicle mite ( Acare :Demodecidae ) from the domestic dog (canidae) . Journal of Medical Entomology, v.40. p.146-149. 2003.

SALZO,P.S.; Demodiciose canina. O que há de novo?. Revista Nosso Clínico, 66, p. 26-28, nov/dez. 2008.

SANTAREM, V. Demodiciose canina: revisão. Revista Clínica Veterinária, n. 69, p.86-95,jul/agost. 2007

SCOTT, D.W.; MULLER, W.H.; GRIFFIN, C.E. Dematologia dos pequenos animais. 5. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Interlivros, p. 360-434, 2001.

Published

2023-11-29

How to Cite

DANTAS NETO, A. M.; BRANDÃO, T. da S.; XIMENES, R. G.; MAIA, A. F.; SANTOS, F. C. dos; SOUSA, A. P. de. Hematologic profile of dogs with demodectic mange treated at the veterinary hospital of Patos – Paraíba. Ciência Animal, [S. l.], v. 27, n. 2, p. 79–82, 2023. Disponível em: https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/cienciaanimal/article/view/11901. Acesso em: 28 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Resumo Expandido - Artigos Originais e Relatos de Caso