Clinical Aspects of Lymphoid, Plasmocytoid and Mixed Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor (TVTc)

Authors

  • Mariana Nepomuceno de Oliveira Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)
  • Olivia Maria Moreira Borges Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)
  • Rosileide dos Santos Carneiro Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)
  • Leonardo Mendes Torres Centro Médico Veterinário Dr. Leonardo Torres, Patos-PB
  • Alinne Kathia Pereira Dantas Centro Médico Veterinário Dr. Leonardo Torres, Patos-PB
  • Almir Pereira de Souza Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)

Keywords:

neoplasm, round cells, canines, oncology

Abstract

The objective of this study was to describe the clinical aspects of the subtypes of Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor (TVTc). The clinical record of 40 dogs with the cytologic diagnosis of TVTc was evaluated. Of these was selected information about classification, clinical complaint and affected organs with their specific locations. In this study, the plasmocytoid TVTc prevailed. The predominant clinical complaint was penile bleeding (14/40) and vaginal bleeding (13/40). As to the location, genital (G) (34/40) and extragenital (EG) (17/40) tumors were observed, with TVTcL (G-66,66% and EG-66,66%), TVTcM (G-90% and EG-30%) and TVTcP (G-90,47% and EG-38,08%). Among the genitals, the base, body and gland prevailed, and in the vagina: ventral and dorsal floors. In the extragenital tumors, there were changes in the skin, mouth, subcutaneous, nasal region and eye. It was concluded that the TVTcP prevailed more in the skin, while the TVTcL in the head region.

References

AMARAL, A.S. et al. Cytomorphological characterization of transmissible canine venereal tumor. Revista Portuguesa de Ciências Veterinárias, v.102, p.253-260, 2007.

COSTA, M. T.; DE CASTRO, K. F. Tumor Venéreo Transmissível Canino. In: DALLECK, C. R.; DE NARDI, A. B. Oncologia em Cães e Gatos. 2ª edição. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Roca, 2008. cap. 52, p. 991-1013.

PEIXOTO, P.V.; TEIXEIRA, R.S.; MASCARENHAS, M.B.; FRANÇA, T.N.; AZEVEDO, S.C.S.; REINACHER, M.; COSTA, T.S. Formas atípicas e aspectos clínico-epidemiológicos do tumor venéreo transmissível canino no Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 38(Supl.2): 101-107, novembro 2016.

SCOTT D. W.; MILLER W. H. & GRIFFIN C. E.; MULLER & KIRK’S. Small Animal Dermatology. 6th ed. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2001, p. 1365-1369.

Published

2023-11-29

How to Cite

OLIVEIRA, M. N. de; BORGES, O. M. M.; CARNEIRO, R. dos S.; TORRES, L. M.; DANTAS, A. K. P.; SOUZA, A. P. de. Clinical Aspects of Lymphoid, Plasmocytoid and Mixed Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor (TVTc). Ciência Animal, [S. l.], v. 27, n. 2, p. 15–17, 2023. Disponível em: https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/cienciaanimal/article/view/11822. Acesso em: 28 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Resumo Expandido - Artigos Originais e Relatos de Caso